The Flip-then-fill technique for ACL reconstruction: Adjustable-loop pre-lengthening for simplified button flipping

Knee
ACL

In ACL reconstruction using femoral suspensory fixation, positioning the cortical button can present intraoperative challenges. This video demonstrates the "Flip-then-fill" technique, a refined approach using adjustable-loop pre-lengthening to facilitate seamless button flipping prior to graft insertion.

By removing unnecessary accessory sutures and pre-lengthening the adjustable loop, expanding the standard 6 cm button-to-graft distance to approximately 13 cm, surgeons can reliably flip the button beyond the lateral femoral cortex while the quadrupled semitendinosus graft remains entirely outside the joint.

This educational guide details step-by-step graft preparation, shuttle suture advancement, arthroscopic confirmation of cortex clearance, and final tibial interference screw fixation. Designed to simplify suture management and minimize intra-articular bulk during deployment, this efficient technique enhances reproducibility and precision in ACL reconstruction.

Watch the full surgical demonstration to integrate this practical approach into your arthroscopic workflow!

Etienne Cavaignac
CHU Toulouse, FRANCE
Course Director

My website

I am an orthopedic surgeon specialized in knee surgery. I practice at the University Hospital of Toulouse in the University Sports Clinic located in the Pierre Paul Riquet Hospital.
In addition to teaching at the Faculty of Medicine, I participate in courses for the professional societies to which I belong such as the SFA, ESSKA and SOFCOT.
My clinical activity (more than 800 surgeries per year) is exclusively focused on knee surgery. An important part of my surgeries is related to sports traumatology, in particular anterior cruciate ligament injuries (350+ ACL reconstructions per year).
My research activity is also focused on the knee. I have contributed to more than 110 publications in international journals. I am developing an à la carte approach in order to propose a personalized surgery to the patient. In the context of degenerative activity, the aim is to better analyze the variability of the anatomy in order to be able to propose prostheses adapted to the patient's anatomy. In the context of sports traumatology, it is a question of improving the dismemberment of all the lesions in order to propose an adequate therapy.
Since May 2022, I am a member of the board of ESSKA (European Society of Sports Traumatology Knee Surgery and Arthroscopy) as treasurer.

Chu Toulouse - Hopital de Purpan
Alexandre Le Guen
Hôpital Pierre Paul Riquet - CHU Toulouse, France
Régis Pailhé
Biarritz, FRANCE
Cabinet Arthropole - Clinique Aguilera
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